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Thursday 3 December 2009

Faisal Mosque

Did you know?

The Faisal Mosque located in capital Islamabad (named after the late King Faisal bin Abdul Aziz of Saudi Arabia) is the largest Mosque in Pakistan & South Asia and the sixth largest Mosque in the world. Faisal Mosque is National Mosque of Pakistan completed in 1986 then was also an origin of International Islamic University, now serves as University's old campus. Fasial Mosque held position as the largest Mosque in the world from 1986 to 1993.

It has a covered area of 5,000 m2 (54,000 sq ft)and has a capacity to accommodate approximately 300,000 worshippers (100,000 in its main prayer hall, courtyard and porticoes and another 200,000 in its adjoining grounds). Faisal Mosque has the third largest capacity of accommodating worshippers in its adjoining grounds after the Masjid al-Haram (Grand Mosque) of Mecca, the Al-Masjid al-Nabawi (Prophet's Mosque) in Medina. Each of the Mosque's four minarets are 80 m (260 ft) high (the tallest minarets in South Asia) and measure 10 x 10 m in circumference.

The mosque's relatively unusual design fuses contemporary lines with the more traditional look of an Arab Bedouin's tent, with its large triangular prayer hall and four minarets. However, unlike traditional masjid design, it lacks a dome. The minarets borrow their design from Turkish tradition and are thin and pencil like. The interior of this prayer hall holds a very large chandelier and its walls are decorated with mosaics and calligraphy by the famous Pakistani artist Sadequain.

The mosque's architecture is a departure from the long history of South Asian Islamic architecture. It is one of the most outstanding and modern Islamic architecture examples in the world.

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